woman outdoors aiming shotgun at target

What You Need to Know Before Building a DIY Shooting Range

Are you thinking about setting up your very own DIY shooting range? Well, you're in the right place! Before you start building, there are a few essential things you need to know to ensure a safe and enjoyable shooting experience.

In this blog, we'll walk you through the key considerations and steps to take before starting your shooting range project. Let's get started!


Is It Legal?

 

man with shooting glasses aiming pistol
Credit: Envato Elements/ Pressmaster

Before you start planning your DIY shooting range, it's crucial to understand the legal aspects surrounding firearm use and shooting ranges in your area. The laws and regulations governing shooting ranges can vary widely from one place to another, so it's essential to do your homework and ensure you're in compliance.

Here are some key points to consider:


1) Local Regulations


Before setting up a shooting range, it's crucial to connect with your local city or county government to understand the zoning and land use regulations. These rules cover everything from where shooting ranges are allowed to be located to what safety measures are required.


2) Permits and Licenses


Depending on your location, you might need permits or licenses to run a shooting range. This often includes safety inspections and compliance with specific guidelines.


3) Environmental Regulations


Building a shooting range may have environmental implications, especially if you plan to use certain types of ammunition. Be aware of any environmental regulations that may apply and take steps to minimize any potential impact.


4) Neighbor Relations


When planning your shooting range, think about how it could affect the people living nearby. Noise complaints are a common issue, so it's vital to take steps to minimize noise and be a good neighbor.


Why Should You Build Your Own Shooting Range?


Here are some compelling reasons why you might want to build a shooting range:


1) Convenience and Accessibility

 

woman behind blue barrels aiming at shooting targets
Credit: Envato Elements/ marisap7

Having a shooting range on your property means you can practice and enjoy shooting whenever you want, without the need to travel to a distant range. It's the ultimate convenience for sharpening your skills or simply indulging in your passion.


2) Customization

 

women with hearing aids aiming at shooting targets
Credit: Envato Elements/ micens

When you build your shooting range, you have full control over its design and features. You can tailor it to meet your specific needs, whether you're into target shooting, skeet shooting, or long-range shooting. This level of customization ensures that your shooting experience is exactly how you want it.


3) Privacy

 

woman with shotgun aiming at shooting target
Credit: Envato Elements/ Chibelek

Using a public shooting range means you'll be sharing space with other shooters and could face distractions. But when you build your own range, you get the privacy you need to focus on your shooting without interruptions or crowded conditions.


4) Cost Savings

 

man with protective equipment standing at shooting range
Credit: LightFieldStudios

Over time, the cost of visiting a commercial shooting range can add up. Building your range can be a cost-effective choice, especially if you shoot regularly. While there are initial setup costs, they can often be offset by the money saved on range fees and travel expenses.


Should You Build Outdoor or Indoor Ranges?

 

man aiming gun at metal targets while at an outdoor shooting range
Credit: Envato Elements/ wirestock

When deciding between building an indoor or outdoor shooting range, it all boils down to what works best for your specific situation and preferences. If you value the convenience of an all-weather, controlled environment, an indoor range might be the right choice for you. It'll shield you from the elements and offer better noise control.

On the other hand, if you've got the space and love the idea of natural light and fresh air while you shoot, an outdoor range could be more appealing. Just keep in mind that outdoor ranges may require more upkeep and might be influenced by weather conditions.


Basic Requirements for Building a Home Shooting Range


When setting up a home shooting range, there are several fundamental requirements to ensure safety, functionality, and enjoyment. Here are the key elements you'll need:


1) Backstop

 

paper shooting target with bullet marks
Credit: Envato Elements/ westend61

A reliable backstop is the most crucial element of any shooting flat range. It's designed to safely capture and stop bullets, preventing them from traveling beyond the shooting area.

Depending on your range's location and your shooting discipline, you can choose between natural backstops like earthen berms or constructed backstops using materials like sand, railroad ties, or specialized bullet traps.


2) Target Stands

 

shooting target on target stand
Credit: Envato Elements/ YuriArcursPeopleImages

Sturdy and adjustable target stands are essential for holding your shooting targets in place. These stands should be designed to accommodate different target sizes and types. You can purchase commercially available target stands or create DIY solutions using materials like wood or metal.


3) Shooting Targets

 

paper shooting target with bullet marks and bullet casings
Credit: Envato Elements/ Mehaniq41

Choose appropriate shooting targets based on your shooting discipline and preferences. Targets come in various forms, including paper targets, steel targets, clay pigeons, reactive targets, and more. Ensure that your targets are securely fastened to the target stands and positioned in a way that allows safe and effective shooting.


4) Lighting and Shooting Benches

 

man at shooting range aiming at a target with pistol
Credit: Envato Elements/ carasscosaoscar

Good lighting is crucial for safe shooting, especially if you plan to shoot indoors or during low-light conditions. Proper lighting helps you make sure you have a clear view of your firing line and everything around it. Consider installing overhead lighting or strategically placing light sources around the range to eliminate shadows.

If you're building an indoor range, it's also a good idea to set up shooting benches away from the shooting lanes to ensure that any spectators are in a safe, non-shooting space.


Summary


Building a DIY home range can be a rewarding experience, but it comes with significant responsibilities. By following these guidelines and maintaining a commitment to safety, you can enjoy your shooting range safely and responsibly.

Looking to improve your shooting range time? Look no further! EasyShot offers a wide range of paper shooting targets designed for both beginners and seasoned shooters. Our targets are easy to set up, durable, and provide instant feedback for improved accuracy. Shop with us today.

Back to blog